| [ Index ] |
|
Code source de Mantis 1.1.0rc3 |
1 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> 2 <html> 3 <head> 4 <title>ADOdb Performance Monitoring Library</title> 5 <style type="text/css"> 6 body, td { 7 /*font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;*/ 8 font-size: 11pt; 9 } 10 pre { 11 font-size: 9pt; 12 background-color: #EEEEEE; padding: .5em; margin: 0px; 13 } 14 .toplink { 15 font-size: 8pt; 16 } 17 </style> 18 </head> 19 <body> 20 <h3>The ADOdb Performance Monitoring Library</h3> 21 <p>V4.94 23 Jan 2007 (c) 2000-2007 John Lim (jlim#natsoft.com.my)</p> 22 <p><font size="1">This software is dual licensed using BSD-Style and 23 LGPL. This means you can use it in compiled proprietary and commercial 24 products.</font></p> 25 <p>Useful ADOdb links: <a href="http://adodb.sourceforge.net/#download">Download</a> 26 <a href="http://adodb.sourceforge.net/#docs">Other Docs</a> 27 </p> 28 <h3>Introduction</h3> 29 <p>This module, part of the ADOdb package, provides both CLI and HTML 30 interfaces for viewing key performance indicators of your database. 31 This is very useful because web apps such as the popular phpMyAdmin 32 currently do not provide effective database health monitoring tools. 33 The module provides the following: </p> 34 <ul> 35 <li>A quick health check of your database server using <code>$perf->HealthCheck()</code> 36 or <code>$perf->HealthCheckCLI()</code>. </li> 37 <li>User interface for performance monitoring, <code>$perf->UI()</code>. 38 This UI displays: 39 <ul> 40 <li>the health check, </li> 41 <li>all SQL logged and their query plans, </li> 42 <li>a list of all tables in the current database</li> 43 <li>an interface to continiously poll the server for key 44 performance indicators such as CPU, Hit Ratio, Disk I/O</li> 45 <li>a form where you can enter and run SQL interactively.</li> 46 </ul> 47 </li> 48 <li>Gives you an API to build database monitoring tools for a server 49 farm, for example calling <code>$perf->DBParameter('data cache hit 50 ratio')</code> returns this very important statistic in a database 51 independant manner. </li> 52 </ul> 53 <p>ADOdb also has the ability to log all SQL executed, using <a 54 href="docs-adodb.htm#logsql">LogSQL</a>. All SQL logged can be 55 analyzed through the performance monitor <a href="#ui">UI</a>. In the <i>View 56 SQL</i> mode, we categorize the SQL into 3 types: 57 </p> 58 <ul> 59 <li><b>Suspicious SQL</b>: queries with high average execution times, 60 and are potential candidates for rewriting</li> 61 <li><b>Expensive SQL</b>: queries with high total execution times 62 (#executions * avg execution time). Optimizing these queries will 63 reduce your database server load.</li> 64 <li><b>Invalid SQL</b>: queries that generate errors.</li> 65 </ul> 66 <p>Each query is hyperlinked to a description of the query plan, and 67 every PHP script that executed that query is also shown.</p> 68 <p>Please note that the information presented is a very basic database 69 health check, and does not provide a complete overview of database 70 performance. Although some attempt has been made to make it work across 71 multiple databases in the same way, it is impossible to do so. For the 72 health check, we do try to display the following key database 73 parameters for all drivers:</p> 74 <ul> 75 <li><b>data cache size</b> - The amount of memory allocated to the 76 cache.</li> 77 <li><b>data cache hit ratio</b> - A measure of how effective the 78 cache is, as a percentage. The higher, the better.</li> 79 <li><b>current connections</b> - The number of sessions currently 80 connected to the database. </li> 81 </ul> 82 <p>You will need to connect to the database as an administrator to view 83 most of the parameters. </p> 84 <p>Code improvements as very welcome, particularly adding new database 85 parameters and automated tuning hints.</p> 86 <a name="usage"></a> 87 <h3>Usage</h3> 88 <p>Currently, the following drivers: <em>mysql</em>, <em>postgres</em>, 89 <em>oci8</em>, <em>mssql</em>, <i>informix</i> and <em>db2</em> are 90 supported. To create a new performance monitor, call NewPerfMonitor( ) 91 as demonstrated below: </p> 92 <pre><?php<br>include_once ('adodb.inc.php');<br>session_start(); <font 93 color="#006600"># session variables required for monitoring</font><br>$conn = ADONewConnection($driver);<br>$conn->Connect($server,$user,$pwd,$db);<br>$perf =& NewPerfMonitor($conn);<br>$perf->UI($pollsecs=5);<br>?><br></pre> 94 <p>It is also possible to retrieve a single database parameter:</p> 95 <pre>$size = $perf->DBParameter('data cache size');<br></pre> 96 <p> 97 Thx to Fernando Ortiz for the informix module. </p> 98 <h3>Methods</h3> 99 <a name="ui"></a> 100 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>UI($pollsecs=5)</b></font></p> 101 <p>Creates a web-based user interface for performance monitoring. When 102 you click on Poll, server statistics will be displayed every $pollsecs 103 seconds. See <a href="#usage">Usage</a> above. </p> 104 <p>Since 4.11, we allow users to enter and run SQL interactively via 105 the "Run SQL" link. To disable this for security reasons, set this 106 constant before calling $perf->UI(). </p> 107 <p> </p> 108 <pre>define('ADODB_PERF_NO_RUN_SQL',1);</pre> 109 <p>Sample output follows below:</p> 110 <table bgcolor="lightyellow" border="1" width="100%"> 111 <tbody> 112 <tr> 113 <td> <b><a href="http://php.weblogs.com/adodb?perf=1">ADOdb</a> 114 Performance Monitor</b> for localhost, db=test<br> 115 <font size="-1">PostgreSQL 7.3.2 on i686-pc-cygwin, compiled by 116 GCC gcc (GCC) 3.2 20020927 (prerelease)</font></td> 117 </tr> 118 <tr> 119 <td> <a href="#">Performance Stats</a> <a href="#">View 120 SQL</a> <a href="#">View Tables</a> <a href="#">Poll 121 Stats</a></td> 122 </tr> 123 </tbody> 124 </table> 125 <table bgcolor="white" border="1"> 126 <tbody> 127 <tr> 128 <td colspan="3"> 129 <h3>postgres7</h3> 130 </td> 131 </tr> 132 <tr> 133 <td><b>Parameter</b></td> 134 <td><b>Value</b></td> 135 <td><b>Description</b></td> 136 </tr> 137 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 138 <td colspan="3"><i>Ratios</i> </td> 139 </tr> 140 <tr> 141 <td>statistics collector</td> 142 <td>TRUE</td> 143 <td>Value must be TRUE to enable hit ratio statistics (<i>stats_start_collector</i>,<i>stats_row_level</i> 144 and <i>stats_block_level</i> must be set to true in postgresql.conf)</td> 145 </tr> 146 <tr> 147 <td>data cache hit ratio</td> 148 <td>99.7967555299239</td> 149 <td> </td> 150 </tr> 151 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 152 <td colspan="3"><i>IO</i> </td> 153 </tr> 154 <tr> 155 <td>data reads</td> 156 <td>125</td> 157 <td> </td> 158 </tr> 159 <tr> 160 <td>data writes</td> 161 <td>21.78125000000000000</td> 162 <td>Count of inserts/updates/deletes * coef</td> 163 </tr> 164 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 165 <td colspan="3"><i>Data Cache</i> </td> 166 </tr> 167 <tr> 168 <td>data cache buffers</td> 169 <td>640</td> 170 <td>Number of cache buffers. <a 171 href="http://www.varlena.com/GeneralBits/Tidbits/perf.html#basic">Tuning</a></td> 172 </tr> 173 <tr> 174 <td>cache blocksize</td> 175 <td>8192</td> 176 <td>(estimate)</td> 177 </tr> 178 <tr> 179 <td>data cache size</td> 180 <td>5M</td> 181 <td> </td> 182 </tr> 183 <tr> 184 <td>operating system cache size</td> 185 <td>80M</td> 186 <td>(effective cache size)</td> 187 </tr> 188 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 189 <td colspan="3"><i>Memory Usage</i> </td> 190 </tr> 191 <tr> 192 <td>sort buffer size</td> 193 <td>1M</td> 194 <td>Size of sort buffer (per query)</td> 195 </tr> 196 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 197 <td colspan="3"><i>Connections</i> </td> 198 </tr> 199 <tr> 200 <td>current connections</td> 201 <td>0</td> 202 <td> </td> 203 </tr> 204 <tr> 205 <td>max connections</td> 206 <td>32</td> 207 <td> </td> 208 </tr> 209 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 210 <td colspan="3"><i>Parameters</i> </td> 211 </tr> 212 <tr> 213 <td>rollback buffers</td> 214 <td>8</td> 215 <td>WAL buffers</td> 216 </tr> 217 <tr> 218 <td>random page cost</td> 219 <td>4</td> 220 <td>Cost of doing a seek (default=4). See <a 221 href="http://www.varlena.com/GeneralBits/Tidbits/perf.html#less">random_page_cost</a></td> 222 </tr> 223 </tbody> 224 </table> 225 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>HealthCheck</b>()</font></p> 226 <p>Returns database health check parameters as a HTML table. You will 227 need to echo or print the output of this function,</p> 228 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>HealthCheckCLI</b>()</font></p> 229 <p>Returns database health check parameters formatted for a command 230 line interface. You will need to echo or print the output of this 231 function. Sample output for mysql:</p> 232 <pre>-- Ratios -- <br> MyISAM cache hit ratio => 56.5635738832 <br> InnoDB cache hit ratio => 0 <br> sql cache hit ratio => 0 <br> -- IO -- <br> data reads => 2622 <br> data writes => 2415.5 <br> -- Data Cache -- <br> MyISAM data cache size => 512K <br> BDB data cache size => 8388600<br> InnoDB data cache size => 8M<br> -- Memory Pools -- <br> read buffer size => 131072 <br> sort buffer size => 65528 <br> table cache => 4 <br> -- Connections -- <br> current connections => 3<br> max connections => 100</pre> 233 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>Poll</b>($pollSecs=5) 234 </font> </p> 235 <p> Run in infinite loop, displaying the following information every 236 $pollSecs. This will not work properly if output buffering is enabled. 237 In the example below, $pollSecs=3: 238 </p> 239 <pre>Accumulating statistics...<br> Time WS-CPU% Hit% Sess Reads/s Writes/s<br>11:08:30 0.7 56.56 1 0.0000 0.0000<br>11:08:33 1.8 56.56 2 0.0000 0.0000<br>11:08:36 11.1 56.55 3 2.5000 0.0000<br>11:08:39 9.8 56.55 2 3.1121 0.0000<br>11:08:42 2.8 56.55 1 0.0000 0.0000<br>11:08:45 7.4 56.55 2 0.0000 1.5000<br></pre> 240 <p><b>WS-CPU%</b> is the Web Server CPU load of the server that PHP is 241 running from (eg. the database client), and not the database. The <b>Hit%</b> 242 is the data cache hit ratio. <b>Sess</b> is the current number of 243 sessions connected to the database. If you are using persistent 244 connections, this should not change much. The <b>Reads/s</b> and <b>Writes/s</b> 245 are synthetic values to give the viewer a rough guide to I/O, and are 246 not to be taken literally. </p> 247 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>SuspiciousSQL</b>($numsql=10)</font></p> 248 <p>Returns SQL which have high average execution times as a HTML table. 249 Each sql statement 250 is hyperlinked to a new window which details the execution plan and the 251 scripts that execute this SQL. 252 </p> 253 <p> The number of statements returned is determined by $numsql. Data is 254 taken from the adodb_logsql table, where the sql statements are logged 255 when 256 $connection->LogSQL(true) is enabled. The adodb_logsql table is 257 populated using <a href="docs-adodb.htm#logsql">$conn->LogSQL</a>. 258 </p> 259 <p>For Oracle, Ixora Suspicious SQL returns a list of SQL statements 260 that are most cache intensive as a HTML table. These are data intensive 261 SQL statements that could benefit most from tuning. </p> 262 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>ExpensiveSQL</b>($numsql=10)</font></p> 263 <p>Returns SQL whose total execution time (avg time * #executions) is 264 high as a HTML table. Each sql statement 265 is hyperlinked to a new window which details the execution plan and the 266 scripts that execute this SQL. 267 </p> 268 <p> The number of statements returned is determined by $numsql. Data is 269 taken from the adodb_logsql table, where the sql statements are logged 270 when 271 $connection->LogSQL(true) is enabled. The adodb_logsql table is 272 populated using <a href="docs-adodb.htm#logsql">$conn->LogSQL</a>. 273 </p> 274 <p>For Oracle, Ixora Expensive SQL returns a list of SQL statements 275 that are taking the most CPU load when run. 276 </p> 277 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>InvalidSQL</b>($numsql=10)</font></p> 278 <p>Returns a list of invalid SQL as an HTML table. 279 </p> 280 <p>Data is taken from the adodb_logsql table, where the sql statements 281 are logged when 282 $connection->LogSQL(true) is enabled. 283 </p> 284 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>Tables</b>($orderby=1)</font></p> 285 <p>Returns information on all tables in a database, with the first two 286 fields containing the table name and table size, the remaining fields 287 depend on the database driver. If $orderby is set to 1, it will sort by 288 name. If $orderby is set to 2, then it will sort by table size. Some 289 database drivers (mssql and mysql) will ignore the $orderby clause. For 290 postgresql, the information is up-to-date since the last <i>vacuum</i>. 291 Not supported currently for db2.</p> 292 <h3>Raw Functions</h3> 293 <p>Raw functions return values without any formatting.</p> 294 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>DBParameter</b>($paramname)</font></p> 295 <p>Returns the value of a database parameter, such as 296 $this->DBParameter("data cache size").</p> 297 <p><font face="Courier New, Courier, mono">function <b>CPULoad</b>()</font></p> 298 <p>Returns the CPU load of the database client (NOT THE SERVER) as a 299 percentage. Only works for Linux and Windows. For Windows, WMI must be 300 available.</p> 301 <h3>Format of $settings Property</h3> 302 <p> To create new database parameters, you need to understand 303 $settings. The $settings data structure is an associative array. Each 304 element of the array defines a database parameter. The key is the name 305 of the database parameter. If no key is defined, then it is assumed to 306 be a section break, and the value is the name of the section break. If 307 this is too confusing, looking at the source code will help a lot!</p> 308 <p> Each database parameter is itself an array consisting of the 309 following elements:</p> 310 <ol start="0"> 311 <li> Category code, used to group related db parameters. If the 312 category code is 'HIDE', then 313 the database parameter is not shown when HTML() is called. <br> 314 </li> 315 <li> either 316 <ol type="a"> 317 <li>sql string to retrieve value, eg. "select value from 318 v\$parameter where name='db_block_size'", </li> 319 <li>array holding sql string and field to look for, e.g. 320 array('show variables','table_cache'); optional 3rd parameter is the 321 $rs->fields[$index] to use (otherwise $index=1), and optional 4th 322 parameter is a constant to multiply the result with (typically 100 for 323 percentage calculations),</li> 324 <li>a string prefixed by =, then a PHP method of the class is 325 invoked, e.g. to invoke $this->GetIndexValue(), set this array 326 element to '=GetIndexValue', <br> 327 </li> 328 </ol> 329 </li> 330 <li> Description of database parameter. If description begins with an 331 =, then it is interpreted as a method call, just as in (1c) above, 332 taking one parameter, the current value. E.g. '=GetIndexDescription' 333 will invoke $this->GetIndexDescription($val). This is useful for 334 generating tuning suggestions. For an example, see WarnCacheRatio().</li> 335 </ol> 336 <p>Example from MySQL, table_cache database parameter:</p> 337 <pre>'table cache' => array('CACHE', # category code<br> array("show variables", 'table_cache'), # array (type 1b)<br> 'Number of tables to keep open'), # description</pre> 338 <h3>Example Health Check Output</h3> 339 <p><a href="#db2">db2</a> <a href="#informix">informix</a> <a 340 href="#mysql">mysql</a> <a href="#mssql">mssql</a> <a href="#oci8">oci8</a> 341 <a href="#postgres">postgres</a></p> 342 <p><a name="db2"></a></p> 343 <table bgcolor="white" border="1"> 344 <tbody> 345 <tr> 346 <td colspan="3"> 347 <h3>db2</h3> 348 </td> 349 </tr> 350 <tr> 351 <td><b>Parameter</b></td> 352 <td><b>Value</b></td> 353 <td><b>Description</b></td> 354 </tr> 355 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 356 <td colspan="3"><i>Ratios</i> </td> 357 </tr> 358 <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> 359 <td>data cache hit ratio</td> 360 <td>0 </td> 361 <td> </td> 362 </tr> 363 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 364 <td colspan="3"><i>Data Cache</i></td> 365 </tr> 366 <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> 367 <td>data cache buffers</td> 368 <td>250 </td> 369 <td>See <a 370 href="http://www7b.boulder.ibm.com/dmdd/library/techarticle/anshum/0107anshum.html#bufferpoolsize">tuning 371 reference</a>.</td> 372 </tr> 373 <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> 374 <td>cache blocksize</td> 375 <td>4096 </td> 376 <td> </td> 377 </tr> 378 <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> 379 <td>data cache size</td> 380 <td>1000K </td> 381 <td> </td> 382 </tr> 383 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 384 <td colspan="3"><i>Connections</i></td> 385 </tr> 386 <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> 387 <td>current connections</td> 388 <td>2 </td> 389 <td> </td> 390 </tr> 391 </tbody> 392 </table> 393 <p> </p> 394 <p><a name="informix"></a> 395 <table bgcolor="white" border="1"> 396 <tbody> 397 <tr> 398 <td colspan="3"> 399 <h3>informix</h3> 400 </td> 401 </tr> 402 <tr> 403 <td><b>Parameter</b></td> 404 <td><b>Val 405 ue</b></td> 406 <td><b>Description</b></td> 407 </tr> 408 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 409 <td colspan="3"><i>Ratios</i> </td> 410 </tr> 411 <tr> 412 <td>data cache hit 413 ratio</td> 414 <td>95.89</td> 415 <td> </td> 416 </tr> 417 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 418 <td colspan="3"><i>IO</i> </td> 419 </tr> 420 <tr> 421 <td>data 422 reads</td> 423 <td>1883884</td> 424 <td>Page reads</td> 425 </tr> 426 <tr> 427 <td>data writes</td> 428 <td>1716724</td> 429 <td>Page writes</td> 430 </tr> 431 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 432 <td colspan="3"><i>Connections</i> 433 </td> 434 </tr> 435 <tr> 436 <td>current connections</td> 437 <td>263.0</td> 438 <td>Number of 439 sessions</td> 440 </tr> 441 </tbody> 442 </table> 443 </p> 444 <p> </p> 445 <p><a name="mysql" id="mysql"></a></p> 446 <table bgcolor="white" border="1"> 447 <tbody> 448 <tr> 449 <td colspan="3"> 450 <h3>mysql</h3> 451 </td> 452 </tr> 453 <tr> 454 <td><b>Parameter</b></td> 455 <td><b>Value</b></td> 456 <td><b>Description</b></td> 457 </tr> 458 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 459 <td colspan="3"><i>Ratios</i> </td> 460 </tr> 461 <tr> 462 <td>MyISAM cache hit ratio</td> 463 <td>56.5658301822</td> 464 <td><font color="red"><b>Cache ratio should be at least 90%</b></font></td> 465 </tr> 466 <tr> 467 <td>InnoDB cache hit ratio</td> 468 <td>0</td> 469 <td><font color="red"><b>Cache ratio should be at least 90%</b></font></td> 470 </tr> 471 <tr> 472 <td>sql cache hit ratio</td> 473 <td>0</td> 474 <td> </td> 475 </tr> 476 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 477 <td colspan="3"><i>IO</i> </td> 478 </tr> 479 <tr> 480 <td>data reads</td> 481 <td>2622</td> 482 <td>Number of selects (Key_reads is not accurate)</td> 483 </tr> 484 <tr> 485 <td>data writes</td> 486 <td>2415.5</td> 487 <td>Number of inserts/updates/deletes * coef (Key_writes is not 488 accurate)</td> 489 </tr> 490 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 491 <td colspan="3"><i>Data Cache</i> </td> 492 </tr> 493 <tr> 494 <td>MyISAM data cache size</td> 495 <td>512K</td> 496 <td> </td> 497 </tr> 498 <tr> 499 <td>BDB data cache size</td> 500 <td>8388600</td> 501 <td> </td> 502 </tr> 503 <tr> 504 <td>InnoDB data cache size</td> 505 <td>8M</td> 506 <td> </td> 507 </tr> 508 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 509 <td colspan="3"><i>Memory Pools</i> </td> 510 </tr> 511 <tr> 512 <td>read buffer size</td> 513 <td>131072</td> 514 <td>(per session)</td> 515 </tr> 516 <tr> 517 <td>sort buffer size</td> 518 <td>65528</td> 519 <td>Size of sort buffer (per session)</td> 520 </tr> 521 <tr> 522 <td>table cache</td> 523 <td>4</td> 524 <td>Number of tables to keep open</td> 525 </tr> 526 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 527 <td colspan="3"><i>Connections</i> </td> 528 </tr> 529 <tr> 530 <td>current connections</td> 531 <td>3</td> 532 <td> </td> 533 </tr> 534 <tr> 535 <td>max connections</td> 536 <td>100</td> 537 <td> </td> 538 </tr> 539 </tbody> 540 </table> 541 <p> </p> 542 <p><a name="mssql" id="mssql"></a></p> 543 <table bgcolor="white" border="1"> 544 <tbody> 545 <tr> 546 <td colspan="3"> 547 <h3>mssql</h3> 548 </td> 549 </tr> 550 <tr> 551 <td><b>Parameter</b></td> 552 <td><b>Value</b></td> 553 <td><b>Description</b></td> 554 </tr> 555 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 556 <td colspan="3"><i>Ratios</i> </td> 557 </tr> 558 <tr> 559 <td>data cache hit ratio</td> 560 <td>99.9999694824</td> 561 <td> </td> 562 </tr> 563 <tr> 564 <td>prepared sql hit ratio</td> 565 <td>99.7738579828</td> 566 <td> </td> 567 </tr> 568 <tr> 569 <td>adhoc sql hit ratio</td> 570 <td>98.4540169133</td> 571 <td> </td> 572 </tr> 573 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 574 <td colspan="3"><i>IO</i> </td> 575 </tr> 576 <tr> 577 <td>data reads</td> 578 <td>2858</td> 579 <td> </td> 580 </tr> 581 <tr> 582 <td>data writes</td> 583 <td>1438</td> 584 <td> </td> 585 </tr> 586 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 587 <td colspan="3"><i>Data Cache</i> </td> 588 </tr> 589 <tr> 590 <td>data cache size</td> 591 <td>4362</td> 592 <td>in K</td> 593 </tr> 594 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 595 <td colspan="3"><i>Connections</i> </td> 596 </tr> 597 <tr> 598 <td>current connections</td> 599 <td>14</td> 600 <td> </td> 601 </tr> 602 <tr> 603 <td>max connections</td> 604 <td>32767</td> 605 <td> </td> 606 </tr> 607 </tbody> 608 </table> 609 <p> </p> 610 <p><a name="oci8" id="oci8"></a></p> 611 <table bgcolor="white" border="1"> 612 <tbody> 613 <tr> 614 <td colspan="3"> 615 <h3>oci8</h3> 616 </td> 617 </tr> 618 <tr> 619 <td><b>Parameter</b></td> 620 <td><b>Value</b></td> 621 <td><b>Description</b></td> 622 </tr> 623 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 624 <td colspan="3"><i>Ratios</i> </td> 625 </tr> 626 <tr> 627 <td>data cache hit ratio</td> 628 <td>96.98</td> 629 <td> </td> 630 </tr> 631 <tr> 632 <td>sql cache hit ratio</td> 633 <td>99.96</td> 634 <td> </td> 635 </tr> 636 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 637 <td colspan="3"><i>IO</i> </td> 638 </tr> 639 <tr> 640 <td>data reads</td> 641 <td>842938</td> 642 <td> </td> 643 </tr> 644 <tr> 645 <td>data writes</td> 646 <td>16852</td> 647 <td> </td> 648 </tr> 649 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 650 <td colspan="3"><i>Data Cache</i> </td> 651 </tr> 652 <tr> 653 <td>data cache buffers</td> 654 <td>3072</td> 655 <td>Number of cache buffers</td> 656 </tr> 657 <tr> 658 <td>data cache blocksize</td> 659 <td>8192</td> 660 <td> </td> 661 </tr> 662 <tr> 663 <td>data cache size</td> 664 <td>48M</td> 665 <td>shared_pool_size</td> 666 </tr> 667 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 668 <td colspan="3"><i>Memory Pools</i> </td> 669 </tr> 670 <tr> 671 <td>java pool size</td> 672 <td>0</td> 673 <td>java_pool_size</td> 674 </tr> 675 <tr> 676 <td>sort buffer size</td> 677 <td>512K</td> 678 <td>sort_area_size (per query)</td> 679 </tr> 680 <tr> 681 <td>user session buffer size</td> 682 <td>8M</td> 683 <td>large_pool_size</td> 684 </tr> 685 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 686 <td colspan="3"><i>Connections</i> </td> 687 </tr> 688 <tr> 689 <td>current connections</td> 690 <td>1</td> 691 <td> </td> 692 </tr> 693 <tr> 694 <td>max connections</td> 695 <td>170</td> 696 <td> </td> 697 </tr> 698 <tr> 699 <td>data cache utilization ratio</td> 700 <td>88.46</td> 701 <td>Percentage of data cache actually in use</td> 702 </tr> 703 <tr> 704 <td>user cache utilization ratio</td> 705 <td>91.76</td> 706 <td>Percentage of user cache (large_pool) actually in use</td> 707 </tr> 708 <tr> 709 <td>rollback segments</td> 710 <td>11</td> 711 <td> </td> 712 </tr> 713 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 714 <td colspan="3"><i>Transactions</i> </td> 715 </tr> 716 <tr> 717 <td>peak transactions</td> 718 <td>24</td> 719 <td>Taken from high-water-mark</td> 720 </tr> 721 <tr> 722 <td>max transactions</td> 723 <td>187</td> 724 <td>max transactions / rollback segments < 3.5 (or 725 transactions_per_rollback_segment)</td> 726 </tr> 727 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 728 <td colspan="3"><i>Parameters</i> </td> 729 </tr> 730 <tr> 731 <td>cursor sharing</td> 732 <td>EXACT</td> 733 <td>Cursor reuse strategy. Recommended is FORCE (8i+) or SIMILAR 734 (9i+). See <a 735 href="http://www.praetoriate.com/oracle_tips_cursor_sharing.htm">cursor_sharing</a>.</td> 736 </tr> 737 <tr> 738 <td>index cache cost</td> 739 <td>0</td> 740 <td>% of indexed data blocks expected in the cache. Recommended 741 is 20-80. Default is 0. See <a 742 href="http://www.dba-oracle.com/oracle_tips_cbo_part1.htm">optimizer_index_caching</a>.</td> 743 </tr> 744 <tr> 745 <td>random page cost</td> 746 <td>100</td> 747 <td>Recommended is 10-50 for TP, and 50 for data warehouses. 748 Default is 100. See <a 749 href="http://www.dba-oracle.com/oracle_tips_cost_adj.htm">optimizer_index_cost_adj</a>. 750 </td> 751 </tr> 752 </tbody> 753 </table> 754 <h3>Suspicious SQL</h3> 755 <table bgcolor="white" border="1"> 756 <tbody> 757 <tr> 758 <td><b>LOAD</b></td> 759 <td><b>EXECUTES</b></td> 760 <td><b>SQL_TEXT</b></td> 761 </tr> 762 <tr> 763 <td align="right"> .73%</td> 764 <td align="right">89</td> 765 <td>select u.name, o.name, t.spare1, t.pctfree$ from sys.obj$ o, 766 sys.user$ u, sys.tab$ t where (bitand(t.trigflag, 1048576) = 1048576) 767 and o.obj#=t.obj# and o.owner# = u.user# select i.obj#, i.flags, 768 u.name, o.name from sys.obj$ o, sys.user$ u, sys.ind$ i where 769 (bitand(i.flags, 256) = 256 or bitand(i.flags, 512) = 512) and 770 (not((i.type# = 9) and bitand(i.flags,8) = 8)) and o.obj#=i.obj# and 771 o.owner# = u.user# </td> 772 </tr> 773 <tr> 774 <td align="right"> .84%</td> 775 <td align="right">3</td> 776 <td>select /*+ RULE */ distinct tabs.table_name, tabs.owner , 777 partitioned, iot_type , TEMPORARY, table_type, table_type_owner from 778 DBA_ALL_TABLES tabs where tabs.owner = :own </td> 779 </tr> 780 <tr> 781 <td align="right"> 3.95%</td> 782 <td align="right">6</td> 783 <td>SELECT round(count(1)*avg(buf.block_size)/1048576) FROM 784 DBA_OBJECTS obj, V$BH bh, dba_segments seg, v$buffer_pool buf WHERE 785 obj.object_id = bh.objd AND obj.owner != 'SYS' and obj.owner = 786 seg.owner and obj.object_name = seg.segment_name and obj.object_type = 787 seg.segment_type and seg.buffer_pool = buf.name and buf.name = 788 'DEFAULT' </td> 789 </tr> 790 <tr> 791 <td align="right"> 4.50%</td> 792 <td align="right">6</td> 793 <td>SELECT round(count(1)*avg(tsp.block_size)/1048576) FROM 794 DBA_OBJECTS obj, V$BH bh, dba_segments seg, dba_tablespaces tsp WHERE 795 obj.object_id = bh.objd AND obj.owner != 'SYS' and obj.owner = 796 seg.owner and obj.object_name = seg.segment_name and obj.object_type = 797 seg.segment_type and seg.tablespace_name = tsp.tablespace_name </td> 798 </tr> 799 <tr> 800 <td align="right">57.34%</td> 801 <td align="right">9267</td> 802 <td>select t.schema, t.name, t.flags, q.name from 803 system.aq$_queue_tables t, sys.aq$_queue_table_affinities aft, 804 system.aq$_queues q where aft.table_objno = t.objno and 805 aft.owner_instance = :1 and q.table_objno = t.objno and q.usage = 0 and 806 bitand(t.flags, 4+16+32+64+128+256) = 0 for update of t.name, 807 aft.table_objno skip locked </td> 808 </tr> 809 </tbody> 810 </table> 811 <h3>Expensive SQL</h3> 812 <table bgcolor="white" border="1"> 813 <tbody> 814 <tr> 815 <td><b>LOAD</b></td> 816 <td><b>EXECUTES</b></td> 817 <td><b>SQL_TEXT</b></td> 818 </tr> 819 <tr> 820 <td align="right"> 5.24%</td> 821 <td align="right">1</td> 822 <td>select round(sum(bytes)/1048576) from dba_segments </td> 823 </tr> 824 <tr> 825 <td align="right"> 6.89%</td> 826 <td align="right">6</td> 827 <td>SELECT round(count(1)*avg(buf.block_size)/1048576) FROM 828 DBA_OBJECTS obj, V$BH bh, dba_segments seg, v$buffer_pool buf WHERE 829 obj.object_id = bh.objd AND obj.owner != 'SYS' and obj.owner = 830 seg.owner and obj.object_name = seg.segment_name and obj.object_type = 831 seg.segment_type and seg.buffer_pool = buf.name and buf.name = 832 'DEFAULT' </td> 833 </tr> 834 <tr> 835 <td align="right"> 7.85%</td> 836 <td align="right">6</td> 837 <td>SELECT round(count(1)*avg(tsp.block_size)/1048576) FROM 838 DBA_OBJECTS obj, V$BH bh, dba_segments seg, dba_tablespaces tsp WHERE 839 obj.object_id = bh.objd AND obj.owner != 'SYS' and obj.owner = 840 seg.owner and obj.object_name = seg.segment_name and obj.object_type = 841 seg.segment_type and seg.tablespace_name = tsp.tablespace_name </td> 842 </tr> 843 <tr> 844 <td align="right">33.69%</td> 845 <td align="right">89</td> 846 <td>select u.name, o.name, t.spare1, t.pctfree$ from sys.obj$ o, 847 sys.user$ u, sys.tab$ t where (bitand(t.trigflag, 1048576) = 1048576) 848 and o.obj#=t.obj# and o.owner# = u.user# </td> 849 </tr> 850 <tr> 851 <td align="right">36.44%</td> 852 <td align="right">89</td> 853 <td>select i.obj#, i.flags, u.name, o.name from sys.obj$ o, 854 sys.user$ u, sys.ind$ i where (bitand(i.flags, 256) = 256 or 855 bitand(i.flags, 512) = 512) and (not((i.type# = 9) and 856 bitand(i.flags,8) = 8)) and o.obj#=i.obj# and o.owner# = u.user# </td> 857 </tr> 858 </tbody> 859 </table> 860 <p><a name="postgres" id="postgres"></a></p> 861 <table bgcolor="white" border="1"> 862 <tbody> 863 <tr> 864 <td colspan="3"> 865 <h3>postgres7</h3> 866 </td> 867 </tr> 868 <tr> 869 <td><b>Parameter</b></td> 870 <td><b>Value</b></td> 871 <td><b>Description</b></td> 872 </tr> 873 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 874 <td colspan="3"><i>Ratios</i> </td> 875 </tr> 876 <tr> 877 <td>statistics collector</td> 878 <td>FALSE</td> 879 <td>Must be set to TRUE to enable hit ratio statistics (<i>stats_start_collector</i>,<i>stats_row_level</i> 880 and <i>stats_block_level</i> must be set to true in postgresql.conf)</td> 881 </tr> 882 <tr> 883 <td>data cache hit ratio</td> 884 <td>99.9666031916603</td> 885 <td> </td> 886 </tr> 887 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 888 <td colspan="3"><i>IO</i> </td> 889 </tr> 890 <tr> 891 <td>data reads</td> 892 <td>15</td> 893 <td> </td> 894 </tr> 895 <tr> 896 <td>data writes</td> 897 <td>0.000000000000000000</td> 898 <td>Count of inserts/updates/deletes * coef</td> 899 </tr> 900 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 901 <td colspan="3"><i>Data Cache</i> </td> 902 </tr> 903 <tr> 904 <td>data cache buffers</td> 905 <td>1280</td> 906 <td>Number of cache buffers. <a 907 href="http://www.varlena.com/GeneralBits/Tidbits/perf.html#basic">Tuning</a></td> 908 </tr> 909 <tr> 910 <td>cache blocksize</td> 911 <td>8192</td> 912 <td>(estimate)</td> 913 </tr> 914 <tr> 915 <td>data cache size</td> 916 <td>10M</td> 917 <td> </td> 918 </tr> 919 <tr> 920 <td>operating system cache size</td> 921 <td>80000K</td> 922 <td>(effective cache size)</td> 923 </tr> 924 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 925 <td colspan="3"><i>Memory Pools</i> </td> 926 </tr> 927 <tr> 928 <td>sort buffer size</td> 929 <td>1M</td> 930 <td>Size of sort buffer (per query)</td> 931 </tr> 932 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 933 <td colspan="3"><i>Connections</i> </td> 934 </tr> 935 <tr> 936 <td>current connections</td> 937 <td>13</td> 938 <td> </td> 939 </tr> 940 <tr> 941 <td>max connections</td> 942 <td>32</td> 943 <td> </td> 944 </tr> 945 <tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0"> 946 <td colspan="3"><i>Parameters</i> </td> 947 </tr> 948 <tr> 949 <td>rollback buffers</td> 950 <td>8</td> 951 <td>WAL buffers</td> 952 </tr> 953 <tr> 954 <td>random page cost</td> 955 <td>4</td> 956 <td>Cost of doing a seek (default=4). See <a 957 href="http://www.varlena.com/GeneralBits/Tidbits/perf.html#less">random_page_cost</a></td> 958 </tr> 959 </tbody> 960 </table> 961 </body> 962 </html>
titre
Description
Corps
titre
Description
Corps
titre
Description
Corps
titre
Corps
| Généré le : Thu Nov 29 09:42:17 2007 | par Balluche grâce à PHPXref 0.7 |
|
|