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   1  ##
   2  # @version $Id: htaccess.txt 5975 2006-12-11 01:26:33Z robs $
   3  # @package Joomla
   4  # @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 Open Source Matters. All rights reserved.
   5  # @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU/GPL
   6  # Joomla! is Free Software
   7  ##
   8  
   9  
  10  #####################################################
  11  #  READ THIS COMPLETELY IF YOU CHOOSE TO USE THIS FILE
  12  #
  13  # The line just below this section: 'Options +FollowSymLinks' may cause problems
  14  # with some server configurations.  It is required for use of mod_rewrite, but may already
  15  # be set by your server administrator in a way that dissallows changing it in
  16  # your .htaccess file.  If using it causes your server to error out, comment it out (add # to
  17  # beginning of line), reload your site in your browser and test your sef url's.  If they work,
  18  # it has been set by your server administrator and you do not need it set here.
  19  #
  20  # Only use one of the two SEF sections that follow.  Lines that can be uncommented
  21  # (and thus used) have only one #.  Lines with two #'s should not be uncommented
  22  # In the section that you don't use, all lines should start with #
  23  #
  24  # For Standard SEF, use the standard SEF section.  You can comment out
  25  # all of the RewriteCond lines and reduce your server's load if you
  26  # don't have directories in your root named 'component' or 'content'
  27  #
  28  # If you are using a 3rd Party SEF or the Core SEF solution
  29  # uncomment all of the lines in the '3rd Party or Core SEF' section
  30  #
  31  #####################################################
  32  
  33  #####  SOLVING PROBLEMS WITH COMPONENT URL's that don't work #####
  34  # SPECIAL NOTE FOR SMF USERS WHEN SMF IS INTEGRATED AND BRIDGED
  35  # OR ANY SITUATION WHERE A COMPONENT's URL's AREN't WORKING
  36  #
  37  # In both the 'Standard SEF', and '3rd Party or Core SEF' sections the line:
  38  # RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(/component/option,com) [NC,OR] ##optional - see notes##
  39  # May need to be uncommented.  If you are running your Joomla!/Mambo from
  40  # a subdirectory the name of the subdirectory will need to be inserted into this
  41  # line.  For example, if your Joomla!/Mambo is in a subdirectory called '/test/',
  42  # change this:
  43  # RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(/component/option,com) [NC,OR] ##optional - see notes##
  44  # to this:
  45  # RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(/test/component/option,com) [NC,OR] ##optional - see notes##
  46  #
  47  #####################################################
  48  
  49  
  50  ##  Can be commented out if causes errors, see notes above.
  51  Options +FollowSymLinks
  52  
  53  #
  54  #  mod_rewrite in use
  55  
  56  RewriteEngine On
  57  
  58  
  59  #  Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL
  60  #  is not directly related to physical file paths.
  61  #  Update Your Joomla!/MamboDirectory (just / for root)
  62  
  63  # RewriteBase /
  64  
  65  
  66  ########## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section
  67  ############# Use this section if using ONLY Joomla! core SEF
  68  ## ALL (RewriteCond) lines in this section are only required if you actually
  69  ## have directories named 'content' or 'component' on your server
  70  ## If you do not have directories with these names, comment them out.
  71  #
  72  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  73  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  74  #RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(/component/option,com) [NC,OR]         ##optional - see notes##
  75  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (/|\.htm|\.php|\.html|/[^.]*)$  [NC]
  76  RewriteRule ^(content/|component/) index.php
  77  #
  78  ########## End - Joomla! core SEF Section
  79  
  80  
  81  
  82  ########## Begin - 3rd Party SEF Section
  83  ############# Use this section if you are using a 3rd party (Non Joomla! core) SEF extension - e.g. OpenSEF, 404_SEF, 404SEFx, SEF Advance, etc
  84  #
  85  #RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(/component/option,com) [NC,OR]         ##optional - see notes##
  86  #RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (/|\.htm|\.php|\.html|/[^.]*)$  [NC]
  87  #RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  88  #RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  89  #RewriteRule (.*) index.php
  90  #
  91  ########## End - 3rd Party SEF Section
  92  
  93  
  94  
  95  ########## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits
  96  ## If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below
  97  ## This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla!
  98  #
  99  # Block out any script trying to set a mosConfig value through the URL
 100  RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} mosConfig_[a-zA-Z_]{1,21}(=|\%3D) [OR]
 101  # Block out any script trying to base64_encode crap to send via URL
 102  RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode.*\(.*\) [OR]
 103  # Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL
 104  RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\<|%3C).*script.*(\>|%3E) [NC,OR]
 105  # Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL
 106  RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
 107  # Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL
 108  RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
 109  # Send all blocked request to homepage with 403 Forbidden error!
 110  RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [F,L]
 111  #
 112  ########## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits